Tabel Montage Tijden Conform Gustav Ende May 2026

| Code | Motion Element | Description | |------|----------------|-------------| | | Reaching (Hinlangen) | Moving empty hand to object | | G | Grasping (Greifen) | Taking hold of part/tool | | B | Moving (Bewegen) | Transporting part/tool through air | | F | Guiding (Führen) | Aligning and positioning | | Z | Inserting (Zusammenfügen) | Joining two components (e.g., pin into hole) | | L | Releasing (Loslassen) | Letting go of part | | SB | Side motion (Seitenbewegen) | Very short movement (<10 cm) | | W | Turning (Wenden) | Rotating wrist or part |

In the Netherlands and Germany, many factories transitioned directly from Gustav Ende to or MTM-1 in the 1970s and 1980s. Today, these standards are embedded in software that interfaces with 3D CAD models and simulation (e.g., Siemens Process Simulate, Visual Components). TABEL MONTAGE TIJDEN CONFORM GUSTAV ENDE

Thus, the Tabel Montage Tijden was born. The table is a tabular reference of predetermined motion time standards for manual assembly operations. It covers the most common manual actions in assembly work, with time values expressed in decimal minutes or, in older versions, in RUE (Reichsausschuss für Arbeitszeitermittlung – a German time unit, where 1 RUE = 0.001 minutes, i.e., 0.06 seconds). | Code | Motion Element | Description |

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